Archive for the ‘Opacity Analyzers’ Category

OPM2000, OPM2000A reading 105%

Wednesday, September 2nd, 2009

Background: The 105% indication and reading is Rosemount’s way of showing an error message; it was presumed that everyone in the opacity business would recognize that there is no such thing as 105% opacity and that it would instantly mean ‘analyzer failure’ to anyone observing it on the monitor’s display. It was also an easy way to get the milliamp output signal to rail high at about 21 maDC.

Components affected: LCW (liquid crystal window), lamp (bulb), power supply (SLB, Stack LON Board), G-64 LON Board, interconnecting cabling, & temperature.

The fault alarm (105% opacity) can come from any of the following:
[1] failing bulb/lamp or lamp power supply
[2] failing LCWs or LCW power supply
– VLTH [volts too high]
– LMPF [lamp failure per software algorithm]
[3] loss of Eshelon communications (LON)
[4] failing wire harness (to lamp or LON communications)
[5] failed calibration
[6] corrupted software on the Stack LON Board
[7] failing detector board (±15 vdc power comes from the SLB)
But not:
[a] actual stack opacity conditions (high opacity)
[b] misalignment
[c] dust on barrier window and/or corner cube
[d] steam that has changed phase to vapor

Call us to help you diagnose this. Please provide the following:
- model number
- age of LCWs
- age of bulb/lamp
- reference voltages (8) (under Cal, Reference Voltages)
- current ‘run’ voltages (4) (under Data, Volts)
- temperature

High Opacity Readings on Rosemount OPM2000, OPM2000A, OPM2000R, OPM2001

Monday, May 25th, 2009

Components affected: LCW, liquid crystal window, lamp, barrier window, alignment, bulb, & temperature.

High opacity can come from any of the following:
[1] actual stack opacity conditions
[2] misalignment
[3] failing bulb/lamp or lamp power supply
[4] failing LCWs or LCW power supply
[5] dust on barrier window and/or corner cube
[6] steam that has changed phase to vapor

Call us to help you diagnose this.

Please provide the following:
- model number
- age of LCWs
- age of bulb/lamp
- reference voltages (8)
- current ‘run’ voltages (4)
- temperature

Communications Failure on Rosemount OPM2000 (original)

Monday, May 25th, 2009

Communication failures typically fall in to 2 categories:
[1] bad interconnecting wiring
[2] board faults

If you’re not using Belden 8162 or 8163, you run the risk of causing a communications problem that gets worse with time.

The CRU talks RS232 which then routes to a converter (RS232 to RS422) before the signal leaves the CRU. The transceiver receives the RS422 directly without a converter.

Here is the order of typical failures:
[1] RS232/RS422 converter in the CRU
[2] IO Plexor
[3] CPU board in the CRU

Call for more details.

Communications Failure on Rosemount OPM2000A, OPM2000R, OPM2001

Monday, May 25th, 2009

Communication failures typically fall in to 2 categories:
[1] bad interconnecting wiring
[2] board faults

If you’re not using Belden 8162 or 8163, you run the risk of causing a communications problem that gets worse with time.

The LON originates on the Stack LON board AND the IG-1 serial gateway. If either board is faulted, unpowered, corrupted, blown power supply,  or whatever then you’ll get COMM FAULTS.

Call for more details.