Archive for September, 2009

Rosemount 400A components get hot on Main Electronics Board

Thursday, September 3rd, 2009

Affected components:
- 620429 Rosemount 400A Main Electronics Board
- 620433 Rosemount 400A Isolated 4-20 maDC board

Situation: The analyzer appears to operate normally (mostly anyway). U13 seems to get very hot (so does U4 [voltage output buffer amplifier]) and there is a 620433 (V/I option board) installed. Also, when attempting to light the analyzer, the analog display will overrange and remain overranged until the power is cycled on the analyzer (TP-5 will be saturated at about 13 vdc).

Problem: someone has employed the E1-E2 and E3-E4 jumpers and this is causing a nasty feedback loop that U13 is trying to compensate for. When the analyzer goes upscale (it always spikes during startup) this causes the analog signal to spike which, in turn, causes the 4-20 maDC card to spike. The 4-20 signal being fed back to U13 has now locked it railed high.

Resolution: remove the 4-20 maDC board or remove the E1-E2 and E3-E4 jumpers.

Other info: U12 & U13 & U4 are µA714 opamps (a.k.a., uA714); they can be replaced with OP07 or OP77 or OP177.

OPM2000, OPM2000A reading 105%

Wednesday, September 2nd, 2009

Background: The 105% indication and reading is Rosemount’s way of showing an error message; it was presumed that everyone in the opacity business would recognize that there is no such thing as 105% opacity and that it would instantly mean ‘analyzer failure’ to anyone observing it on the monitor’s display. It was also an easy way to get the milliamp output signal to rail high at about 21 maDC.

Components affected: LCW (liquid crystal window), lamp (bulb), power supply (SLB, Stack LON Board), G-64 LON Board, interconnecting cabling, & temperature.

The fault alarm (105% opacity) can come from any of the following:
[1] failing bulb/lamp or lamp power supply
[2] failing LCWs or LCW power supply
– VLTH [volts too high]
– LMPF [lamp failure per software algorithm]
[3] loss of Eshelon communications (LON)
[4] failing wire harness (to lamp or LON communications)
[5] failed calibration
[6] corrupted software on the Stack LON Board
[7] failing detector board (±15 vdc power comes from the SLB)
But not:
[a] actual stack opacity conditions (high opacity)
[b] misalignment
[c] dust on barrier window and/or corner cube
[d] steam that has changed phase to vapor

Call us to help you diagnose this. Please provide the following:
- model number
- age of LCWs
- age of bulb/lamp
- reference voltages (8) (under Cal, Reference Voltages)
- current ‘run’ voltages (4) (under Data, Volts)
- temperature